Using ENVI Classic, Landsat bands, K-Means, and ISODATA to turn a satellite image into a land-cover map In this lab, we used unsupervised image classification to separate land-cover types around Cañon City. The process started with a false-color composite, moved through spectral signatures, and then compared K-Means and ISODATA classification results. The short version: the computer can group pixels, but

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Graduate school occasionally surprises you. You sign up for a GIS class expecting maps, coordinates, and perhaps the occasional argument with software that behaves like it personally dislikes you. Then suddenly, you are staring at satellite imagery from Peru, comparing a river before and after a flood, quietly realizing that modern geography has evolved into something resembling detective work from

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Introduction In this project, I completed a full ortho mapping workflow in ArcGIS Pro to create accurate satellite imagery products. The goal was to correct geometric distortion in raw satellite images so they can be reliably used for mapping, analysis, and measurement. This workflow included creating an ortho mapping workspace, performing block adjustment, adding ground control points, generating a digital

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In this lab for REM-617-01: Image Analysis & Information Extraction, we performed image manipulation and atmospheric correction using a Landsat ETM+ scene in ENVI. The assignment required stacking spectral bands, interpreting RGB composites, creating a Region of Interest (ROI), building a mask, computing statistics, and applying Dark Object Subtraction (DOS). The objective was to move from raw satellite data to

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Intro Multispectral scanning allows for the acquisition, display, and interpretation of the thermal properties of the Earth’s surface. Many multispectral systems sense radiation not only in the visible and reflected infrared but also in the thermal infrared range (3 μm – 15 μm). Thermal remote sensing differs from optical imaging: it measures emitted energy rather than reflected sunlight. The boundary

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